VITAMIN B12
B12 is a powerhouse nutrient. This essential micro nutrient
carries out vital functions in the body and can take toll on the body incase of
deficiency! So here’s all you need to know about it :
WHY IS IT SO IMPORTANT?
B12 is an important part of B complex vitamin family; it is
involved in various essential functions that we usually take for granted.
- · It helps in the production of DNA and Red blood cells.
- · Helps increase energy levels and keeps lethargy at bay.
- · Decreases stress, fights depression and keeps the brain from shrinking.
- · Maintains hair, nail and skin. Thus, helps in looking young
- · Improves concentration, memory and balance, and relieves irritability.
- Necessary for utilization of other major nutrients(fat, protein &carbs)
DEFICIENCY SYMPTOMS
Deficiency of B12 is extremely common, almost 85% of
individuals suffer from it. The deficiency of this vitamin affects every cell
in the body.Below are some indicators:
- Anemia
- Tiredness, sluggishness
- Breathlessness
- Diarrhea
- Forgetfulness
- Paleness of skin
- Neuropathy (involving the degeneration of nerve fiber)
- Abnormal growth in children
- Gastrointestinal Problem
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Stroke & heart attack among young people
VEGETARIANS/VEGANS ARE AT A HIGHER RISK?
B12 haunts vegetarians
more!
YES, this is simply because B12 is more available in animal
products.
So if your diet
largely consists of plant-based foods such as fruits, veggies, beans, and soy,
you're at risk for deficiency.
What can be done?
Choosing B12 fortified products such as bread and cereal by checking labels or
supplements under guidance is an option.
HOW TO CORRECT IT?
Vitamin B12 can be increased by taking oral therapy, weekly injections or oral medications.
B12 has very low toxicity and high intakes are not thought to be dangerous.
After completing the course of the B12 shots or tablets, one should continue taking a multi-vitamin or a B-complex to maintain normal levels.
Vitamin B12 levels need to be checked once every year.
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